New Species of Bee Discovered on Molokaʻi

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Discovery of the New Species

The discovery of Hylaeus paumako was made by a team of researchers from the University of Hawaii at Manoa, led by Dr. John W. Sperling, a renowned entomologist. The team was conducting a survey of the island’s insect life in the conservation area, which is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. The researchers were using a combination of traditional and modern methods to identify the insects, including DNA sequencing and morphological analysis.

Characteristics of Hylaeus paumako

  • Unique all-black face
  • Distinctive shape and size
  • Specialized pollen baskets
  • No known male bee species with similar characteristics
  • The discovery of Hylaeus paumako highlights the importance of conservation efforts in protecting the island’s unique biodiversity.

    These bees are known for their unique characteristics and adaptations that have allowed them to thrive in the islands’ diverse ecosystems.

    The Unique Characteristics of Hylaeus paumako

    Hylaeus paumako is a species of bee that is endemic to the island of Kaua‘i in Hawaii. It is a member of the genus Hylaeus, which is a group of small, metallic-colored bees that are found in various parts of the world. However, Hylaeus paumako is unique in its appearance and behavior, with characteristics that set it apart from other bees in the genus. Metallic Coloration: Hylaeus paumako has a distinctive metallic blue-green coloration on its body, which is a result of the structure of its cuticle. This coloration is not only visually striking but also serves as a form of camouflage in the island’s lush vegetation. Small Size: Hylaeus paumako is one of the smallest bees in the world, with a body length of only about 3-4 millimeters. This small size allows it to navigate through the dense vegetation of the island’s forests and meadows. * Specialized Diet: Hylaeus paumako is a specialist bee that feeds on nectar from specific flowers, such as the ‘ōhi’a tree and the ‘ōlohe hela. This specialized diet allows it to thrive in the island’s unique ecosystem.**

    The Importance of Hylaeus paumako in the Ecosystem

    Hylaeus paumako plays a vital role in the ecosystem of Kaua‘i, contributing to the pollination of specific plants and maintaining the balance of the island’s food chain.

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